In “Learning as Freedom” –an
article published on September 5, 2012 in The
New York Times—Michael Roth argues that contrary to the “customized
playlist of knowledge” (P3) of predesigned systems of education that condense
students to one limited field, higher education should act as a doorway to
expand our knowledge, skills, and individuality in order for each person to
choose his or her own educational path and grow his or her own sense of
significance. Roth supports this claim by
using philosopher John Dewey’s definition of education, in which Dewey had said, “’The inclination to learn from life itself
and to make the conditions of life such that all will learn in the process of
living is the finest product of schooling,’” the quote meaning that
education should be something that a student can use to learn beyond school and
continue to expand their knowledge. He also uses a figurative description of
education by rhetorically asking “Who wants to attend school to learn to be ‘human
capital’?” This is meant to grab people’s attention because from a
business standpoint, they are technically resources, but according to Roth and
Dewey, workers should feel like individuals who get satisfied accomplishing
goals in their workplace. In addition to this, Roth had exemplified some of Dewey’s
ideals, saying that no one person was “an expert on everything” and that
a flexible, well-rounded person is necessary for any job they may come across
before reaching their dream job. Ross concludes his essay stating that an
education “is the deepest kind of freedom” and that in its core, is meant to
give people significance in their life and work.
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